UNIT I: INTRODUCTION
What are Biosensors? Advantages and limitations, various components of biosensors
UNIT II TYPES OF BIOSENSORS
Biocatalysis based biosensors, bioaffinity based biosensors & microorganisms based biosensors, biologically active material and analyte. Types of membranes used in biosensor constructions.
UNIT III: TRANSDUCERS IN BIOSENSORS I
Various types of transducers; principles and applications - Calorimetric, optical, potentiometric / amperometric conductrometric/resistormetric,
UNIT IV: TRANSDUCERS IN BIOSENSORS II
Piezoelectric, semiconductor, impedimetric, mechanical and molecular electronics based transducers. Chemiluminiscene - based biosensors.
UNIT V: APPLICATION AND USES OF BIOSENSORS I
Biosensors in clinical chemistry, medicine and health care, biosensors for veterinary, agriculture and food
UNIT VI: APPLICATION AND USES OF BIOSENSORS II
Low cost- biosensor for industrial processes for online monitoring; biosensors for environmental monitoring.
UNIT VII: MOLECULAR ELECTRONICS I
Potential advantages & Developments towards a biomolecular computer, development of molecular arrays as memory stores; molecular wires and switches; mechanisms of unit assembly;
UNIT VIII: DESIGN FOR A BIOMOLECULAR PHOTONIC COMPUTER
Assembly of photonic biomolecular memory store; Information processing; commercial prospects for biomolecular computing systems.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Aboul - Enein, H. V., Stefan, R. and Van Staden, (1999) Chemiluminiscence -
based biosensors - An overview crit Rev. Anal. Chem. 29, 323-331.
2. Pearson, J.E. Gill, A., and Vadgama, P. (2000) Analytical aspects of biosensors
Ann Clin Biochem 37, 119-145.
REFERENCES:
1. Roger, K.R. and Gerlach, C.L. 1~99. Update on environmental for biosensors.
Env. Sci. Techno! 33 500A - 506A.
2. Bilitewski, U. Turner, A.P.F. 2000 Biosensors for environmental monitoring
Harwood, Amsterdam.
3. Moses, V and Cape, R.E. 1991, Biotechnology the science and business,
Harwood, Academic Publisher London
4. Rogers, K.R. and Mascini, M. 2001. Biosensors for analytical monitoring EPA
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